Osteoarthritis – What it is and how to treat it.

">Osteoarthritis – What it is and how to treat it.at birth, gout and diabetes.
Arthritis describes a wide range of conditions (overWhile there is no cure at present for Osteoarthritis,
100). These can range from relatively mild forms e.g.there are a number of ways of managing this
tendonitis through to various crippling forms ofcondition to minimise the symptoms.
systemic arthritis such as Rheumatoid Arthritis. ThereThere are different types of medicines which may be
are also some forms of arthritis for example Goutused depending upon the type of Osteoarthritis the
which most people don’t associate withpatient is suffering from.
arthritis at all.Analgesics
A significant number of people also think that arthritis isThis is often the first medication prescribed to relieve
just a condition which old people suffer, and indeed, it isthe symptoms of Osteoarthritis. It is a pain reliever and
true that a significant number of the sufferers ofdoes nothing to reduce the level of inflammation so
arthritis are old, but there is an awful lot of youngercan usually be safely taken alongside other medication.
people who suffer from one form or another ofHowever, as with all medication, there are limits on
Arthritis.how much a person can safely taken within a time
Osteoarthritis is one of the most common forms ofperiod.
Arthritis affecting around 1 in 10 people to someCreams and Gels
degree. It affects both men and women equally.These may provide some temporary pain relief,
Osteoarthritis is caused by bits of cartilage in the jointhowever, the pain relief will be localised to the area
which have broken free. This can cause pain andthat the cream is applied.
swelling in the joint. This pain and swelling isCodeine Preparations
Osteoarthritis.Codeine is a narcotic which reduces the
Osteoarthritis occurs in the joints, however, it ispatient’s sensitivity to pain. They can usually
predominantly found in hands and load bearing jointsbe taken in conjunction with Analgesics. In low doses, it
such as hips, knees. It is described as acan be taken without prescription. A side effect of
non-inflammatory type of arthritis which means thattaking Codeine is that it may cause Constipation.
there is no swelling in the joint affected byNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Osteoarthritis. This has been subsequently proven notThis type of medicine helps to reduce the inflammation
to be the case. In the early stages of Osteoarthritis, itif taken at a high dosage. If taking a low dosage, then
is true that there is no swelling in the joint, however, inthey will just relieve the pain. However, they do not
the later stages, there can be swelling.stop further damage to the joint. NSAID’s
As the Osteoarthritis develops, bits of the cartilage indon’t start working and may require regular
the joint break off and float around inside the joint. Thisdoses over a few weeks before they noticeable
disturbs other soft tissues within the joint causing painimprovement takes place. There are some common
and swelling. Over time, as the condition develops, theside effects including stomach upset, diarrhoea and
cartilage becomes rougher and thinner causing theabdominal pain.
bone underneath to become thicker.Corticosteroids
The main symptoms of Osteoarthritis are painful andThis medicine is injected directly into the affected joint.
stiff joints. Although this can vary depending uponWhen Osteoarthritis has developed so far that the
which joint is affected. The stiffness is usually worse inpatient struggles to get around, then this medicine is a
the morning, sometimes taking up to 30 minutes for theviable option. Cortisone is a steroid which reduces
stiffness to disappear. This stiffness may also occurinflammation and swelling. This medicine provides
after a period of resting that joint and may take a fewalmost instant relief although it can only be taken rarely
minutes for it to disappear once the joint starts to beas it takes away minerals from the existing cartilage
used again.causing further damage.
Another symptom of Osteoarthritis is a creaking orAlso, depending upon what type of Osteoarthritis you
grinding noise which occurs when the joint is moved.are suffering from, it is possible certain forms of
Also, moving the joint through a full range ofexercise may relieve some of the symptoms and
movement may not be possible.enable the sufferer to continue to live as normal a live
If the Osteoarthritis has been present for a significantas possible.
period of time, the muscles may become weakerAs with taking any medicine, you should always read
through insufficient use as the patient subconsciouslythe instructions supplied with them and follow any
avoids using that joint. Also, the joint may appearadvice given by your doctor. You should always seek
swollen caused by bony growths called osteophytesprofessional medical attention and not simply rely on
or extra synovial fluid.your own research before embarking upon a course
The severity of these symptoms can be related to theof treatment.
patient’s daily activity, anxiety and depression.Osteoarthritis is a very common arthritic condition for
Primary Osteoarthritis is mostly related to ageing. Aswhich we have no cure, although there are many
we get older, the water content of cartilage increasesways of relieving the symptoms so that the patient
and the protein makeup of it degenerates. Repetitivecan lead as normal a life as possible. For more
use of the joints over the years will irritate and inflameinformation on Osteoarthritis, visit my site Arthritis Relief
the cartilage. Eventually the cartilage starts to flakewhere hopefully you will find some information which
away causing crevasses. In some advanced cases,will be informative and interesting.
the cartilage has disappeared. The loss of the cartilageReport this article
means that the bones which the cartilage is protectingThis article is free for republishing
can bump and grind against each other leading to painSource:
and joint immobility. Inflammation of the cartilage canRepublish this article
lead to bony outgrowths (spurs) appearing around theAsk a Question About this Article
joints.>> What are ways to treat hyperoxia (to much
Secondary Osteoarthritis is caused by other conditionsoxygen in the tissues)? Need to know ASAP!!!
which lead to Osteoarthritis. These can be things such>> I am glad I sent this letter I found this situation
as obesity where the joints are placed under moreto be a very upsetting
stress due to the excessive weight of the patient,>> What companies would be interested in ERRP
repeated trauma or surgery to joints, abnormal joints>> Pharma sport.