The Causes of Back Pain

pain can have a myriad of causes. The majority ofThere is usually cushioning between the discs which
back pain occurs as an acute attack, seemingly out ofprovides comfort to the back. When this cushioning
nowhere, or as the result of trauma to the back area.becomes degenerative, it can cause excruciating back
The spine is an intricate web of bones and otherpain. The body than reacts by building new bone in
components which can make back pain difficult tothese areas, referred to as spurs (which can cause
diagnose. A tangled myriad of muscles, ligaments andeven more pain in these areas). There are two main
tendons can offer up an endless option for back pain.causes of osteoarthritis, including obesity and trauma
The lower back is one of the most common areasto the joints. Osteoporosis occurs as we age when
where patients experience back pain. There are sothe calcium within our bones are lost. When
many reasons that one could be suffering from backosteoporosis occurs, it can cause high levels of pain
pain, as there are more than thirty bones in thewithin the back – especially the lower back.
vertebrae. The lower back carries most of the weightThese weakened bones have an increased risk in
that is experienced by individuals, therefore the reasonbreakage, which can also occur with age. Age and
why the lower back is the most common area thatlack of calcium in the body are two of the major risk
patients experience back pain. What are the commonfactors in the development of osteoporosis.
treatments for back pain? Back pain is commonlyThe discs in our back provide cushioning between the
treated through the use of exercise or interventionbones and joints. When one of these discs becomes
from a medical professional. Therapeutic massage candisplaced, known as a herniated disc, back pain can
lead to an increase in blood flow, lessening the painoccur as the lack of disc causes a pinch on the nerve.
that is felt from an injury. Strains and sprains are twoStrain on the back, or traumatic injury can cause this
of the most common back pail complaints. An injury toexcruciating disorder, when the discs rupture, the pain
a muscle causes the strain or sprain on the back andgrows increasingly causing sciatica and radiating pain
can be caused by excessive weight on the back, poorfrom the back, buttocks and legs.
posture, carrying heavy loads and can result inWidespread pain throughout the body, including the
soreness and stiffness that can cause muscles to feelback, accompanied with fatigue is referred to as
as there is a “knot” in them. Did youfibromyalgia. Eleven of the common tender points that
know that the pain felt from a strain actually occur toare accompanied by the disorder are found in the
prevent further activity which can cause injury?back – causing back pain in the muscles and
Osteoarthritis is a joint disorder which can cause pain.tendons.